
Chasing 1:40 – A 12‑Week Half‑Marathon Training Journey
The Goal
Target: Half Marathon – 1 hour 40 minutes (average pace ≈ 7:38 per mile / 4:45 per km).
Hitting 1:40 means you need a blend of:
- Speed: Ability to hold sub‑8‑minute miles for the majority of the race.
- Endurance: Comfort running 10‑12 miles at a steady effort.
- Mindset: Confidence to push through the “wall” that typically appears around mile 10.
Pre‑Requisites
Before diving in, make sure you can comfortably meet these baseline markers:
- Current half‑marathon PB: 1:45–1:50 (or a 10K in ≤ 50 min).
- Weekly mileage: 15–25 miles (24–40 km) consistently for the past 4 weeks.
- Injury‑free: No lingering aches that worsen with a moderate run.
If you’re a few minutes slower, consider adding a 2‑week base phase of easy mileage before starting.
How the Plan Works
Workout | Purpose | Typical Pace / Effort |
---|---|---|
Easy Run | Builds aerobic base, promotes recovery. | 60‑70 % max HR, ~1:30‑1:45 per mile slower than race pace. |
Tempo Run | Improves lactate threshold – the pace you can hold for an hour. | 85‑90 % max HR, ~7:50‑8:00 min/mile (just a bit slower than race pace). |
Interval (Speed) | Boosts VO₂ max and running economy. | Hard effort, 90‑95 % max HR; 5K‑10K race‑pace or faster for short reps. |
Long Run | Extends endurance, trains fuel usage. | Easy to moderate, 60‑75 % max HR; finish last 2‑3 mi at goal race pace. |
Recovery / Cross‑Train | Allows adaptation while reducing impact stress. | Light activity (cycling, swimming, yoga) 30‑45 min. |
Rest | Full day off to repair muscles and replenish glycogen. | — |
Pace numbers are guidelines; use perceived effort or heart‑rate zones if you prefer.
Weekly Plan (12 Weeks)
Week | Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rest | Easy 4 mi (9:00) | Tempo 3 mi @7:55 | Easy 4 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 7 mi (9:15) | Easy 3 mi |
2 | Rest | Easy 4 mi | Interval 5×400 m @5K pace, jog 400 m | Easy 4 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 8 mi (9:10) | Easy 3 mi |
3 | Rest | Easy 5 mi | Tempo 4 mi @7:50 | Easy 5 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 9 mi (9:05) | Easy 3 mi |
4 | Rest | Easy 5 mi | Interval 4×800 m @5K‑10K pace, jog 400 m | Easy 5 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 10 mi (9:00) | Easy 4 mi |
5 | Rest | Easy 5 mi | Tempo 5 mi @7:45 | Easy 5 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 11 mi (8:55) | Easy 4 mi |
6 | Rest | Easy 5 mi | Interval 6×400 m fast, jog 400 m | Easy 5 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 12 mi (8:50) | Easy 4 mi |
7 | Rest | Easy 6 mi | Tempo 5 mi @7:40 | Easy 6 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 13 mi (8:45) | Easy 4 mi |
8 | Rest | Easy 6 mi | Interval 5×800 m fast, jog 400 m | Easy 6 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 14 mi (8:40) | Easy 4 mi |
9 | Rest | Easy 6 mi | Tempo 6 mi @7:38 | Easy 6 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 12 mi (goal‑pace finish) | Easy 3 mi |
10 | Rest | Easy 5 mi | Interval 4×1200 m @10K pace, jog 400 m | Easy 5 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 10 mi (steady) | Easy 3 mi |
11 | Rest | Easy 5 mi | Tempo 5 mi @7:40 | Easy 5 mi | Rest or cross‑train | Long 8 mi (last 2 mi @7:38) | Easy 3 mi |
12 (Race Week) | Rest | Easy 4 mi | Rest | Easy 3 mi (optional strides) | Rest | Race Day – Half Marathon 1:40! | Rest |
All distances are in miles; convert to kilometers by multiplying by 1.609 if needed.
Detailed Workout Descriptions
Easy Run
- Warm‑up 5‑10 min of light jogging.
- Run at a conversational pace – you should be able to hold a full sentence.
- Cool‑down 5 min easy jog + stretch.
Tempo Run
- Warm‑up 10 min easy.
- 20‑30 min at tempo pace (just a little slower than race pace). If you can’t maintain a steady watch, aim for a “comfortably hard” effort where speaking is limited to short phrases.
- Cool‑down 10 min easy.
Interval (Speed) Session
- Warm‑up 10‑15 min easy + 4‑5 strides.
- Run the prescribed repeats at target interval pace (e.g., 5K race pace for 400 m). Keep effort consistent across reps.
- Recovery jog or walk for the specified recovery time (usually equal to the work interval).
- Cool‑down 10 min easy.
Long Run
- Start at an easy aerobic pace.
- Gradually increase to a steady effort after the first half.
- In weeks 9–11, finish the last 2‑3 mi at goal race pace to practice “finishing strong.”
- Finish with a gentle cooldown and thorough stretching.
Recovery / Cross‑Train
Choose low‑impact activities (swim, bike, elliptical, yoga) for 30‑45 min. Keep intensity light – think active recovery, not another hard workout.
Notes & Tips
- Progression: Increase weekly mileage by no more than 10 % to avoid overuse injuries.
- Listen to Your Body: If you feel lingering soreness, swap a hard day for an easy run or rest.
- Fueling: Practice race‑day nutrition on long runs (gels, sports drinks, or real food). Aim for 30‑60 g carbs per hour.
- Hydration: Learn your sweat rate; drink enough to stay ~2 % body weight loss or less.
- Strength: Add 2 × week strength sessions (core, glutes, hamstrings) – 20‑30 min each.
- Pacing Tools: Use heart‑rate zones or perceived effort if you don’t have a GPS watch.
- Mental Rehearsal: Visualize the race, especially the tough mile 10‑11 stretch. Positive self‑talk can shave seconds off.
FAQ
Q: I missed a key workout. What should I do? A: If you miss a tempo or interval, simply replace it with an easy run and keep the rest of the week intact. Avoid doing two hard sessions back‑to‑back.
Q: My paces feel too fast/slow after a few weeks. A: Re‑assess using a recent time trial (e.g., 5K). Adjust all training paces by the same percentage; the plan is flexible.
Q: Can I substitute a run with a bike workout? A: Yes, for a cross‑train day. Keep intensity low to moderate; do not replace a quality interval or tempo session.
Q: I’m prone to shin splints. How can I protect myself? A: Incorporate more soft‑surface runs, strengthen the lower leg, and ensure you’re not increasing mileage too quickly.
Q: What if race day is hotter than my training? A: Practice at least one long run in warmer conditions or simulate heat with extra layers; adjust fluid intake accordingly.
Closing & Suggested Workout
The beauty of chasing a 1:40 half‑marathon is that every mile you log is a step toward a stronger, faster you. Consistency, smart progression, and a dash of patience will get you over the line. To kick things off, try the Week 1 Tempo Run:
- Warm‑up 10 min easy.
- Run 3 mi at 7:55 min/mile (just a shade slower than race pace).
- Cool‑down 10 min easy.
Feel the rhythm, note how your breathing settles, and know you’re already building the foundation for that 1:40 finish. Lace up, trust the process, and enjoy the journey.
References
- 1/2 Marathon 12 Week Beginner | running Training Plan | TrainingPeaks (Blog)
- 1/2 Marathon 16 Week Beginner | running Training Plan | TrainingPeaks (Blog)
Collection - 12‑Week Half‑Marathon Build
Easy Run – 4 mi
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- 10min @ 6'00''/km
- 0.0mi @ 9'00''/mi
- 5min @ 6'00''/km
Tempo Run – 3 mi
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- 10min @ 6'00''/km
- 0.0mi @ 7'55''/mi
- 10min @ 6'00''/km
Long Run – 7 mi
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- 10min @ 5'45''/km
- 0.0mi @ 5'45''/km
- 0.0mi @ 4'45''/km
- 10min @ 5'45''/km